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Mountain Trekking
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Southern Circuit Ruaha National Park

Ruaha National Park covers an area of 10,300 square kilometers, is the third largest game conservation area (after Selous and Serengeti). Located in south central Tanzania, it is  remote and off the routes taken by most visitors to the country. This park receive very few visitors as compared to other parks in northern Tanzania. Thus, Ruaha is considered to be one of the great "undiscovered" wilderness areas of East Africa. It is actually at the heart of a much larger ecosystem, which extends across the Rungwa and Kizigo game conservation areas (hunting blocks).  The main feature of the park is the Ruaha river, which rises in the swamps to the south and sweeps north and eastward through the park, turning back south and passing through the Iringa Highlands in deep-cut gorges to reach the Great Rufiji in the region of the Beho Beho mountains in the western Selous, it is the presence of this river which brings life to the broad valleys that make up the main portion of the park, sustaining the wildlife through the dry season. Along the northern border of the park runs the Northern Escarpment. 

Ruaha is a wonderful place to visit, which if organized conveniently can offer some superb game-viewing. One interesting little feature down here is the little rope bridge spanning one of the tributaries of the Ruaha, which when in flood cuts off Ruaha River Lodge from the airstrip and was thus installed to make sure that guests could arrive and depart on schedule.

Ruaha is known for its large elephant and buffalo herds and one of its principal attractions lies in being able to see greater and lesser kudu as well as the majestic sable and roan antelope within the same area. As well as an abundance of lion, leopard and cheetah it is also home to the increasingly rare African Hunting Dog.

Ruaha represents a transition zone where eastern and southern species of flora and fauna overlap and in all some 1,650 plant species and over 450 bird species have been recorded within the park itself.

Across the centre of the park lies a seemingly endless swathe of featureless dry scrub, made up of combretum and comifora bushes ... which you may not have heard of by now, but you will get to know pretty well out here. They are remarkable for their red flowers and orange seed pods, which are the largest flying seed pods that we have ever seen.

The area immediately around the Jongomeru sand river is a particularly nice section of mature riverine woodland, which presumably plays host to a wide variety of game. Unfortunately everything is so shy down here that its legs carries it away at the first sight of you. 

One particular highlight in the area is a good hippo pool, with a few dozen chubby chaps and quite a few good sized crocodiles, too.

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