Ruaha National Park covers an area of
10,300 square kilometers, is the third largest game conservation area
(after Selous and
Serengeti).
Located in south central Tanzania, it
is remote and off the routes taken by most visitors to the country.
This park receive very few visitors as compared to other parks in
northern Tanzania. Thus, Ruaha is considered to be one of the great
"undiscovered" wilderness areas of East Africa. It is actually at the
heart of a much larger ecosystem, which extends across the Rungwa and
Kizigo game conservation areas (hunting blocks). The main feature of
the park is the Ruaha river, which rises in the swamps to the south
and sweeps
north and eastward through the park, turning back south and
passing through the Iringa Highlands in deep-cut gorges to reach the
Great Rufiji in the region of the Beho Beho mountains in the western
Selous, it is the presence of this river which brings life to the
broad valleys that make up the main portion of the park, sustaining
the wildlife through the dry season. Along the northern border of the
park runs the Northern Escarpment.
Ruaha is a wonderful place to visit, which if organized conveniently
can offer some superb game-viewing. One interesting little feature
down here is the little rope bridge spanning one of the tributaries of
the Ruaha, which when in flood cuts off
Ruaha River Lodge from the
airstrip and was thus installed to make sure that guests could arrive
and depart on schedule.
Ruaha is known for its large elephant and buffalo herds and one of its
principal attractions lies in being able to see greater and lesser
kudu as well as the majestic sable and roan antelope within the same
area. As well as an abundance of lion, leopard and cheetah it is also
home to the increasingly rare African Hunting Dog.
Ruaha represents a transition zone
where eastern and southern species of flora and fauna overlap and in
all some 1,650 plant species and over 450 bird species have been
recorded within the park itself.
Across the centre of the park lies a seemingly endless swathe of
featureless dry scrub, made up of combretum and comifora bushes ...
which you may not have heard of by now, but you will get to know
pretty well out here. They are remarkable for their red flowers and
orange seed pods, which are the largest flying seed pods that we have
ever seen.
The area immediately around the Jongomeru sand river is a particularly
nice section of mature riverine woodland, which presumably plays host
to a wide variety of game. Unfortunately everything is so shy down
here that its legs carries it away at the first sight of you.
One particular highlight in the area is a good hippo pool, with a few
dozen chubby chaps and quite a few good sized crocodiles, too.
.